WHO – An Inspiring Example
WHO – An Inspiring Example
WHO is an agency of the United Nations established for the international public good. The World Health Organization is an agency of the United Nations designed to promote global health by coordinating the effort of all voluntary organizations involved in the fight against diseases. The WHO Constitution, that establishes the operating framework and rules of this international agency, states that its primary aim is “the achievement by all nations of the highest possible standard of health”. The WHO website indicates that its relations with member countries of the United Nations are governed by an agreement known as the Tripartite Agreement.
According to the Tripartite Agreement, an independent office is to be established in Geneva, Switzerland, by and among the members of the World Health Organization, to undertake negotiations on behalf of concerned parties with respect to matters concerning their health and human welfare which are of concern to the WHO. The office is to have such qualifications and powers as are necessary for the performance of its functions. These qualifications and powers are to include the office in a neutral country capable of carrying out independent medical activities relating to the interests of all Parties to the Agreement. The office is to consist of a Director-General, who may be a nonpartisan scientific adviser to the Director-General, and two chief medical staff, one in the Mediterranean area, another in New Delhi, charged with responsibility for coordinating and monitoring activities in the Eastern Mediterranean area, South-East Asia and the Pacific Ocean Areas, respectively.
WHO was created to increase access to effective healthcare services for all the people of the world, with a view to build up a better quality of life and to protect the world’s population from the disease carriers and other environmental risks that pose a risk to health. The Director-General and other principal officers of WHO are to be impartial and take decisions in accordance with the policies and procedures agreed upon and approved by the General Assembly. The Joint Committee on Human Relations (JCHR) is responsible for dealing with any complaints that may come to it about the performance of WHO and in particular, the performance of its staff, including its Director-General. The JCHR also takes cases to the Geneva Centre for Drug Control, the World Health Organization’s (WHO’s) International Agency for Research on Cancer, the World Health Organization’s regional occupational registries, the Regional Office of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the United Nations Office on Global Health Services.
WHO is part of the World Health Organization’s Department of Health Management and Policy? It also is one of the many international partners of the Global Health System, the World Health Organization’s (WHO’s) global agency for research on disease control and prevention of medical conditions. WHO helps to improve the quality of health and the quality of care by ensuring the availability and properly Utilization of health services and the research involved in this effort? WHO provides technical co-operation to developing countries for the conduct of comprehensive national programmes in every field related to health? In developing countries, WHO undertakes the co-operation and management of the country’s public health programmes in all areas.
The functions of WHO are performed by a number of partnerships and collaborations. With the support of the United Nations, WHO is able to expand its co-operation to include the areas of global surveillance, outbreak and response planning, medical response contingency planning, international coordination and communication, cross-country co-operation and policy development. The roles and responsibilities of WHO in these areas are carried out by Regional Directors. All of WHO’s regions, except the New York headquarters, are included in one of its regional offices, which are led by a Director-General.
WHO continues to grow and extend its global co-operation and reach? It continues to provide technical co-operation and advice to other international agencies, health organizations, private firms and the public. WHO continues to strive to improve the quality of life and the health of all mankind through its many activities? Its network of programmes and projects is expanding and evolving to address new challenges, improve the availability of healthcare, fight the world pandemic, respond to emergencies, and strengthen the health economy. WHO is looking forward to the next decade?